A diaphragm is a hormone-free contraceptive and is one of the barrier methods of contraception. It is used by the woman and only when needed, i.e. when she has sexual intercourse. The diaphragm provides protection against unwanted pregnancy. It works locally, without having any hormonal or pharmacological effect on the body.
Advantages & disadvantages of a diaphragm
Advantages & disadvantages of the diaphragm
Like any contraceptive method, the diaphragm has certain characteristics that may be perceived as advantages or limitations depending on one’s life situation. These include, amongst other things, used when needed, reusability, and the need for correct application.
Whether these aspects suit your own situation depends on your individual circumstances and expectations of a contraceptive method.
Advantages of diaphragm contraception
Hormone-free method of contraception
Used as and when needed, i.e. only when sexual intercourse takes place
Reusable over a longer period (up to 2 years with proper care)
Can be used independently and under your own control
Usually not noticeable when worn, neither for the woman nor for her partner
Easy to use
One size fits most: the Caya® diaphragm fits 93% of all women
Enhances intimacy, as the diaphragm is inserted before intercourse and the natural sexual process remains largely unaffected
Well tolerated: there are no known allergic reactions to the silicone of the membrane or to the diaphragm gel
No systemic side effects, as there is no hormonal or pharmacological effect
Limitations of diaphragm contraception
The level of protection depends on correct insertion and – in the case of the Singa® Diaphragm – the correct size of the diaphragm
Use requires some practice, especially at the beginning
The diaphragm must be inserted before sexual intercourse and worn for at least 6 hours afterwards
The method does not offer protection against sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
In certain anatomical circumstances, professional advice on size selection may be necessary
No contraceptive method offers 100% protection. The diaphragm protects against unwanted pregnancy, but not against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).